Seventh grade is typically the second year of middle school in the United States, usually for students aged 12 to 13. During this year, students build on their knowledge from previous grades and are introduced to more complex subjects, including algebra, science, and history. In addition to academics, seventh grade often includes opportunities for students to participate in sports, music, and art programs. Socially, this year is significant as students develop friendships and navigate the challenges of adolescence, which can include issues like peer pressure and self-identity.