The 1st Century, spanning from the year 1 to 100 AD, was a significant period in history marked by the rise of the Roman Empire. This era saw the expansion of Roman territories across Europe, North Africa, and parts of the Middle East, establishing a vast network of trade and cultural exchange. Additionally, the 1st Century is notable for the emergence of Christianity, which began with the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. The spread of this new faith was facilitated by the efforts of early followers, including Paul of Tarsus, who traveled extensively to share Christian beliefs throughout the Roman world.