In 1982, the world witnessed significant events across various fields. The first compact disc was introduced, marking a major advancement in music technology. The year also saw the release of popular films like E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial and Rocky III, which became cultural phenomena. In politics, the Falklands War occurred between the United Kingdom and Argentina over disputed islands. Additionally, the United States experienced economic challenges, including high inflation and unemployment rates. The year was also notable for the launch of the first video game console, the Atari 5200, which contributed to the growing popularity of home gaming.