The 1977 European Basketball Championship was the 24th edition of the biennial tournament organized by FIBA for national teams in Europe. It took place in Belgium from September 2 to September 11, featuring 12 teams competing for the title. Yugoslavia won the championship, defeating Soviet Union in the final match with a score of 74-61. This victory marked Yugoslavia's first European title since 1971. The tournament showcased emerging basketball talent and contributed to the growth of the sport across Europe.