In 1935, the world was still feeling the effects of the Great Depression, which began in 1929. Many countries faced economic struggles, leading to high unemployment rates and widespread poverty. People sought new opportunities, and governments looked for ways to stimulate their economies. In the United States, President Franklin D. Roosevelt introduced the New Deal, a series of programs aimed at providing relief and recovery. This year also saw significant cultural developments. The first-ever Academy Awards ceremony took place, celebrating achievements in the film industry. Additionally, the Nuremberg Laws were enacted in Germany, marking a dark turn in history as they stripped Jewish people of their rights.