The 111th Congress of the United States convened from January 3, 2009, to January 3, 2011. It was notable for being the first Congress with a majority of members from the Democratic Party since 1994, and it included significant legislation addressing the economic crisis, healthcare reform, and energy policy. During this session, the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act was passed to stimulate the economy, and the Affordable Care Act was introduced, aiming to expand healthcare coverage. The Congress also focused on issues like climate change and financial regulation, reflecting the priorities of the time.