The .30-30 Winchester is a popular rifle cartridge introduced in 1895, primarily designed for lever-action rifles. It is known for its versatility, making it suitable for hunting medium-sized game like deer and for target shooting. The cartridge typically uses a 150 to 170 grain bullet, providing a balance of power and manageable recoil. This cartridge's name reflects its caliber of .30 inches and its original design for the Winchester Model 1894 rifle. The .30-30 has remained a favorite among hunters and sport shooters due to its effectiveness and the wide availability of firearms chambered for it.