한국 문학, or Korean literature, encompasses a rich tradition of written works that reflect the culture, history, and values of Korea. It includes various forms such as poetry, novels, and essays, with notable periods like the Goryeo and Joseon dynasties contributing significantly to its development. Key figures in 한국 문학 include Kim So-wol, known for his poignant poetry, and Park Wan-suh, a prominent novelist. Modern 한국 문학 continues to evolve, addressing contemporary issues while drawing on traditional themes, making it a vital part of Korea's cultural identity.