The 포르투갈 제국 was a global maritime empire that emerged in the 15th century, primarily during the Age of Discovery. It was known for its extensive exploration and colonization of territories in Africa, Asia, and South America. Key figures like 바스쿠 다 가마 and 헨리 항해왕자 played significant roles in establishing trade routes and overseas colonies. At its height, the empire included regions such as 브라질, 앙골라, and 고아. The 포르투갈 제국 was instrumental in the spice trade and the spread of Christianity, leaving a lasting cultural and economic impact on the regions it controlled.