"초현실주의 선언" (Surrealist Manifesto) was published in 1924 by André Breton, a French writer and poet. This document outlined the principles of the Surrealism movement, which sought to explore the unconscious mind and challenge conventional reality through dream-like imagery and unexpected juxtapositions. The manifesto emphasized the importance of spontaneity and free association in art and literature. It encouraged artists to tap into their subconscious to create works that defy logic and reason, aiming to reveal deeper truths about human experience. This movement significantly influenced various forms of creative expression, including painting, literature, and film.