초파리
초파리, or Drosophila melanogaster, is a small fruit fly commonly found in homes and gardens. It is often used in scientific research due to its short life cycle and simple genetic structure. These flies are attracted to ripe or rotting fruits, where they lay their eggs.
In laboratories, 초파리 serves as a model organism for studying genetics, development, and behavior. Researchers can easily manipulate their genes, making them valuable for understanding biological processes that may also apply to humans. Their rapid reproduction allows scientists to observe multiple generations in a short time.