온대림, or "temperate forest," refers to a type of forest ecosystem characterized by moderate temperatures and distinct seasons. These forests are typically found in regions with adequate rainfall and are home to a variety of plant and animal species. Common trees in 온대림 include 참나무 (oak), 단풍나무 (maple), and 소나무 (pine), which provide habitats for diverse wildlife. The 온대림 plays a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance. It helps regulate the climate, supports biodiversity, and contributes to the carbon cycle. Additionally, these forests are important for human activities, offering resources like timber and recreational opportunities, while also serving as vital areas for conservation efforts.