구르무키 문자 is a script used primarily for writing the 펀자비어 language, which is spoken in the Punjab region of India and Pakistan. Developed in the 19th century, it is derived from the 데바나가리 script and is characterized by its rounded shapes and distinct letters. This script is widely used in Sikh religious texts and literature. It serves as an important cultural symbol for the 시크교 community, helping to preserve their language and heritage. The 구르무키 script is also used in education and media, promoting literacy among Punjabi speakers.