광주광역시, commonly known as Gwangju, is a metropolitan city located in the southwestern part of South Korea. It serves as the capital of Jeollanam-do province and is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. Gwangju is famous for the Gwangju Uprising in 1980, a significant event in South Korea's struggle for democracy. The city is also recognized for its vibrant arts scene, including the Gwangju Biennale, an international contemporary art exhibition. Gwangju boasts beautiful parks, traditional markets, and delicious local cuisine, making it a popular destination for both tourists and locals.