陶芸 (とうげい) is the Japanese art of pottery and ceramics. It involves shaping clay into various forms and then firing it in a kiln to create durable objects. This craft has a long history in Japan, with techniques and styles evolving over centuries. The process of 陶芸 includes several steps: preparing the clay, forming it into desired shapes, drying, and finally firing it at high temperatures. Different types of clay and glazes can be used to achieve unique textures and colors. Notable styles include 信楽焼 and 有田焼, each with its own distinct characteristics.