金雕, also known as the Golden Eagle, is a large bird of prey found across the Northern Hemisphere. It is recognized for its striking golden-brown plumage and impressive wingspan, which can reach up to 2.3 meters. This species primarily inhabits mountainous regions and open landscapes, where it hunts for small mammals, birds, and carrion. The Golden Eagle is known for its powerful flight and keen eyesight, allowing it to spot prey from great distances. It builds large nests, often on cliffs or tall trees, and is a symbol of strength and freedom in various cultures. Conservation efforts are in place to protect its habitats and populations.