美容師 (びようし) is a Japanese term that translates to "hairdresser" or "beautician" in English. They are professionals who specialize in cutting, coloring, and styling hair. In addition to hair services, 美容師 may also provide treatments for the scalp and hair, as well as advice on hair care products. To become a 美容師 in Japan, individuals typically undergo formal training at a beauty school and must pass a national examination to obtain a license. This profession is essential in the beauty industry, helping clients achieve their desired looks and maintain healthy hair. Many 美容師 also stay updated on the latest trends and techniques in hairstyling.