猛禽 (mèng qín) refers to birds of prey, which are known for their keen eyesight, strong talons, and sharp beaks. These birds primarily hunt and feed on other animals, making them important predators in their ecosystems. Common examples of 猛禽 include eagles, hawks, and owls, each adapted to their specific environments and hunting techniques. These birds play a crucial role in maintaining the balance of nature by controlling populations of smaller animals. Their presence indicates a healthy ecosystem, as they often require large territories and abundant food sources. Conservation efforts are essential to protect 猛禽 and their habitats from threats such as habitat loss and pollution.