旗袍, also known as the qipao or cheongsam, is a traditional Chinese dress that originated in the early 20th century. It is characterized by its high collar, fitted silhouette, and side slits, which enhance the wearer's figure. The dress is often made from silk or other luxurious fabrics and features intricate patterns and embroidery. Originally worn by Manchu women, the 旗袍 became popular among Chinese women in urban areas during the 1920s and 1930s. Today, it is often worn during special occasions, such as weddings and festivals, and is recognized as a symbol of Chinese culture and elegance.