手当て (Allowance) refers to a financial benefit provided to individuals, often by employers or government agencies, to support specific needs or circumstances. This can include various types of allowances, such as housing, transportation, or family allowances, aimed at helping individuals manage their expenses more effectively. In many countries, allowances are part of employee compensation packages, enhancing overall job satisfaction and financial stability. For example, employees may receive a housing allowance to cover rent costs, while parents might benefit from a family allowance to assist with child-rearing expenses.