国鳥 (koku-chou) refers to the national bird of a country, symbolizing its natural heritage and cultural identity. Each nation selects a specific bird that represents its unique environment, history, and values. For example, the アメリカ has chosen the ハクトウワシ (bald eagle) as its national bird, while 日本 has designated the キジ (pheasant) as its national bird. The selection of a 国鳥 often reflects the bird's significance in folklore, its beauty, or its role in the ecosystem. These birds are celebrated in various forms of art, literature, and festivals, serving as a reminder of the importance of wildlife conservation and the connection between people and nature.