南朝鲜, also known as South Korea, is a country located on the southern part of the Korean Peninsula. It shares a border with North Korea to the north and is surrounded by the Yellow Sea to the west, the Sea of Japan to the east, and the Korea Strait to the south. The capital city is Seoul, which is a major cultural and economic center. The official language of 南朝鲜 is Korean, and the country has a population of approximately 52 million people. It is known for its advanced technology, vibrant pop culture, and rich history. Major industries include electronics, automobiles, and shipbuilding, with global companies like Samsung and Hyundai playing significant roles in the economy.