ما (What) is an Arabic word that translates to "what" in English. It is commonly used in questions to inquire about information, objects, or concepts. In various contexts, it helps to seek clarification or details about a subject, making it an essential part of communication. In Arabic grammar, ما can also function as a relative pronoun, linking clauses together. For example, in phrases like ما رأيك؟ (What is your opinion?), it plays a crucial role in forming meaningful sentences. Understanding its usage is important for effective conversation in the Arabic language.