The "دف" is a traditional frame drum widely used in various cultures, particularly in the Middle East and North Africa. It consists of a circular wooden frame with a single drumhead made from animal skin or synthetic materials. The sound produced is rhythmic and resonant, making it a popular instrument in folk music, dance, and celebrations. In addition to its musical role, the دف is often associated with cultural and spiritual practices. It is commonly played during weddings, festivals, and religious ceremonies, where it enhances the atmosphere and encourages participation through dance and song.