حق طلاق, or the "right to divorce," refers to the legal authority granted to one or both partners in a marriage to initiate a divorce. In many cultures and legal systems, this right can vary significantly, with some allowing only men to initiate divorce, while others provide equal rights to both genders. In Islamic law, for example, the husband typically holds the right to divorce, known as تطليق (Talaq), but women can also seek divorce through خُلع (Khula) under certain conditions. Understanding these rights is essential for ensuring fair treatment in marital relationships.