"ألف ليلة وليلة" (One Thousand and One Nights) is a famous collection of Middle Eastern folk tales compiled during the Islamic Golden Age. The stories are framed around the tale of شهرزاد, a clever woman who tells captivating stories to her husband, شهريار, to delay her execution. Each night, she leaves the story unfinished, sparking his curiosity and ensuring her survival. The collection includes a variety of tales featuring magical elements, adventures, and moral lessons. Notable stories such as علاء الدين and علي بابا have become iconic, influencing literature and culture worldwide. The work reflects the rich storytelling traditions of the region.