"Японский" refers to anything related to Japan, including its language, culture, and people. The term is often used to describe the японский язык, which is the official language of Japan and is known for its unique writing systems, including кандзи and хирагана. In addition to language, "японский" encompasses various aspects of Japanese culture, such as японская кухня, traditional arts like икебана and каллиграфия, and practices like дзен-буддизм. These elements contribute to Japan's rich heritage and global influence.