Системные (systemic) refers to concepts or issues that are related to or affect an entire system rather than just individual parts. This term is often used in various fields, including biology, sociology, and economics, to describe how components interact within a larger framework. For example, in ecology, systemic factors can influence the health of an entire ecosystem. In medicine, systemic diseases affect multiple organs or systems in the body, rather than being localized to one area. Understanding systemic relationships is crucial for addressing complex problems, as it helps identify root causes and potential solutions that consider the entire system's dynamics.