Православной (Orthodox) refers to a branch of Christianity that emphasizes the traditions and teachings of the early Church. It is characterized by its adherence to the seven ecumenical councils and the importance of sacraments, particularly the Eucharist. The Orthodox Church is known for its rich liturgical life and the use of icons in worship. The largest Orthodox community is the Eastern Orthodox Church, which includes various national churches, such as the Russian Orthodox Church and the Greek Orthodox Church. These churches share core beliefs but may have different cultural practices and languages. The Orthodox faith plays a significant role in the spiritual and cultural life of its followers.