"Объемные" refers to three-dimensional objects or forms that have depth, width, and height. Unlike flat shapes, such as circles or squares, объемные objects can be perceived from various angles and can occupy physical space. Common examples include cubes, spheres, and pyramids. In art and design, объемные elements are often used to create a sense of realism and depth. Techniques like shading and perspective help to enhance the three-dimensional appearance of objects in paintings and sculptures. This concept is essential in fields such as architecture and product design, where understanding volume is crucial for creating functional and aesthetically pleasing structures.