"Газовой" refers to anything related to gas, particularly in the context of energy production and consumption. It often pertains to natural gas, which is a fossil fuel used for heating, electricity generation, and as a raw material in various industrial processes. Natural gas is considered a cleaner alternative to other fossil fuels like coal and oil. In many countries, including Россия, the development of газовой infrastructure is crucial for energy security. This includes pipelines, storage facilities, and processing plants that facilitate the extraction, transportation, and distribution of gas. The transition to газовой energy sources is also a significant aspect of global efforts to reduce carbon emissions and combat climate change.