Сантьягу, the capital of Chile, is located in the central part of the country. It is the largest city in Chile and serves as the political, cultural, and economic center. The city is surrounded by the Andes mountains, providing a stunning backdrop and a variety of outdoor activities. Founded in 1541 by Pedro de Valdivia, Сантьягу has a rich history reflected in its architecture and museums. The city features a mix of modern skyscrapers and colonial buildings, showcasing its development over the centuries. Key attractions include Plaza de Armas, La Moneda Palace, and the Metropolitan Cathedral.