Нуакшот is the capital and largest city of Mauritania, located in the western part of the country. It serves as the political, economic, and cultural center of Mauritania, with a population of over a million people. The city is known for its unique blend of modern and traditional architecture, reflecting the diverse history of the region. The city is situated near the Niger River and features a hot desert climate, characterized by high temperatures and low rainfall. Well-connected by roads and an international airport, Нуакшот plays a crucial role in trade and transportation within West Africa.