"Гамлет" is a tragedy written by Уильям Шекспир around 1600. The play tells the story of Гамлет, the Prince of Denmark, who seeks revenge against his uncle Клавдий, who has murdered Hamlet's father, taken the throne, and married Hamlet's mother, Гертруда. The themes of madness, betrayal, and the quest for truth are central to the narrative. The play is renowned for its complex characters and philosophical depth, particularly in Hamlet's famous soliloquy, "To be, or not to be." It explores the moral implications of revenge and the nature of existence. "Гамлет" remains one of the most performed and studied works in world literature.