Анурадхапура is an ancient city in Sri Lanka, known for its rich history and archaeological significance. It served as the capital of the island for over a millennium, from the 4th century BCE until the 11th century CE. The city is famous for its well-preserved ruins, including stupas, monasteries, and palaces, which reflect the grandeur of the Sri Lankan civilization. The city is also home to the sacred Sri Maha Bodhi, a fig tree believed to be a sapling from the original tree under which Buddha attained enlightenment. Today, Анурадхапура is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, attracting tourists and scholars interested in its cultural heritage.