Μόσχα, the capital of Ρωσία, is the largest city in the country and one of the most populous cities in the world. It serves as a major political, economic, and cultural center. The city is known for its historic architecture, including the famous Κρεμλίνο and Ερυθρή Πλατεία, which attract millions of tourists each year. Founded in the 12th century, Μόσχα has a rich history that reflects the development of Ρωσία over the centuries. It is home to numerous museums, theaters, and universities, making it a hub for education and the arts. The city's diverse population contributes to its vibrant culture and dynamic atmosphere.