Λούντβιχ βαν Μπετόβεν was a German composer and pianist, born on December 17, 1770, in Bonn. He is widely regarded as one of the most influential figures in the history of Western classical music. His works, including symphonies, sonatas, and string quartets, helped bridge the transition between the Classical and Romantic eras. Despite facing significant challenges, including hearing loss that began in his late twenties, Μπετόβεν continued to compose remarkable music. Some of his most famous pieces include the Ninth Symphony, which features the "Ode to Joy," and the Moonlight Sonata. His innovative approach to composition has left a lasting legacy in the world of music.