Šumadija is a historical and geographical region located in central Serbia. Known for its rolling hills, fertile plains, and rich forests, it is often referred to as the "heart of Serbia." The region is characterized by its agricultural activities, particularly the cultivation of fruits and vegetables, as well as vineyards that produce local wines. The capital of Šumadija is Kragujevac, a city with significant historical importance, especially during the Second World War. Šumadija is also home to various cultural and natural attractions, including traditional villages, monasteries, and national parks, making it a popular destination for both locals and tourists.