Úrsula Iguarán is a fictional character from Gabriel García Márquez's novel, One Hundred Years of Solitude. She is a matriarch of the Buendía family and plays a crucial role in the story, which explores themes of solitude, family, and the passage of time. Úrsula is known for her strong will and determination, often taking charge of family affairs. Throughout the novel, Úrsula's character embodies the struggles and resilience of women in a patriarchal society. Her life spans several generations, and she witnesses the rise and fall of her family, making her a symbol of continuity and strength in the face of adversity.