Van Dyck refers to Anthony van Dyck, a prominent Flemish Baroque painter born in 1599. He is best known for his portraits, which capture the elegance and personality of his subjects. Van Dyck worked in the court of King Charles I of England, where he became the official court painter, significantly influencing portraiture in the 17th century. His style is characterized by a graceful composition, rich colors, and a keen attention to detail. Van Dyck's work often features elaborate costumes and poses, showcasing the status of his sitters. His legacy continues to impact artists and the art world today.