The Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle was signed in 1748, marking the end of the War of the Austrian Succession. This conflict involved several European powers, including Austria, Prussia, France, and Great Britain, and was primarily about territorial disputes and the succession to the Austrian throne. The treaty restored the status quo ante bellum, meaning that territories were returned to their pre-war owners. Notably, Silesia remained under Prussian control, while Austria regained some territories in Italy. The treaty aimed to establish peace in Europe, but tensions continued, leading to future conflicts.