The Philippines is an archipelago in Southeast Asia, consisting of over 7,000 islands. It is located in the western Pacific Ocean and is known for its diverse culture, rich history, and beautiful landscapes. The country has a population of around 113 million people, with Manila as its capital city. The official languages are Filipino and English, reflecting the country's colonial past and cultural influences. The Philippines has a tropical climate, making it a popular destination for tourists seeking beaches, natural wonders, and vibrant festivals. The economy is primarily based on agriculture, manufacturing, and services.