Mexico is a country located in North America, bordered to the north by the United States, to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean, to the southeast by Guatemala and Belize, and to the east by the Gulf of Mexico. It is known for its rich cultural heritage, diverse landscapes, and vibrant cities. The capital city is Mexico City, which is one of the largest cities in the world. The official language of Mexico is Spanish, and the country has a population of over 126 million people. Mexico is famous for its cuisine, including dishes like tacos and enchiladas, as well as its historical sites, such as the ancient ruins of Teotihuacan and Chichen Itza. The country also has a variety of ecosystems, from deserts to tropical rainforests.