C++ is a high-level programming language that was developed by Bjarne Stroustrup in the early 1980s. It is an extension of the C programming language and incorporates object-oriented features, allowing developers to create complex software systems more efficiently. C++ is widely used in various applications, including game development, system software, and real-time simulations. One of the key features of C++ is its ability to support both procedural and object-oriented programming paradigms. This flexibility enables programmers to choose the best approach for their specific project needs. Additionally, C++ offers powerful tools for memory management and performance optimization, making it a popular choice among experienced developers.