The Arverni were a significant Celtic tribe located in what is now central France, particularly in the region of Auvergne. They were known for their strong warrior culture and played a crucial role in resisting Roman expansion during the late Iron Age and early Roman period. Their capital was the fortified settlement of Gergovia, which became famous for its resistance against Julius Caesar during the Gallic Wars. The Arverni were also notable for their rich agricultural practices and trade networks. They produced goods such as textiles and metalwork, which they exchanged with neighboring tribes and cultures. Their society was organized around a chieftain system, with a strong emphasis on kinship and loyalty among their members.