安迪·沃霍尔 was an influential American artist and filmmaker, known for his role in the Pop Art movement. Born in 1928 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, he gained fame for his unique approach to art, which often involved mass production techniques and the use of commercial imagery. His most famous works include the iconic Campbell's Soup Cans and portraits of celebrities like Marilyn Monroe. In addition to painting, 沃霍尔 directed several films and founded The Factory, a studio that became a hub for artists, musicians, and other creatives. His work challenged traditional notions of art and consumerism, leaving a lasting impact on contemporary culture.