レオナルド・ダ・ヴィンチ was an Italian polymath of the Renaissance, known for his contributions to art, science, and engineering. Born in 1452, he is best recognized for masterpieces like the モナリザ and 最後の晩餐, which showcase his exceptional skill in painting and understanding of human anatomy. In addition to his artistic achievements, ダ・ヴィンチ was also an inventor and scientist. He studied various fields, including anatomy, botany, and mechanics, leaving behind numerous notebooks filled with sketches and ideas. His curiosity and innovative thinking have made him a symbol of the Renaissance spirit.